Frequently Asked Questions

Yes and No…..

Not directly, not at the moment. We have developed an API:

API

which allow programmers to create apps, including uploading to CWOP.

The API documentation is available here:

https://ambientweather.docs.apiary.io

As you and others create apps, they are posted at our community listing:

Community

We have also created a website to assist in uploading data to CWOP via our API, which is

https://www.ambientcwop.com

You will need to create an account first.

You will need to create an API key first using the guide below.

How Do I Generate An API Key For Third Party Applications?

Then you can add your API Key to send data from The Ambient Weather Network to CWOP.

Also, you can purchase our Weatherbridge (https://www.ambientweather.com/amweatherbridge.html) and OBSERVERIP (https://www.ambientweather.com/amobserverip.html ) which together will report to CWOP, APRS and 30 other Weather Networks.

Including:

• Ambient Weather Network
• Weather Underground
• Weather Underground Weather Camera
• Meteobridge Weather Camera
• AWEKAS
• WeatherForYou (also known as PWSweather)
• UK MetOffice WOW
• Windfinder
• Windguru
• Citizen Weather Observer Program (CWOP)
• APRS
• Open Weather Map
• Previmeteo
• Idokep
• Weatherflow
• Wetter.com
• Weather Cloud
• Agroclima
• Meteonews
• Terre-net
• AnythingWeather
• Wetterring
• Meteoagro Net
• Meteoplug Cloud Graphing
• Meteotemplate
• Home Weather Station
• Meteoclimatic
• Cabure
• Windy
• Local Dashboard
• WSWIN Data Feed
• MeteoMap Cloud

Most weather stations use self-emptying rain gauges, which do not count snow and will not operate when frozen.

It requires the snow melt before the precipitation is “counted”.

Snow build up is difficult to prevent, especially “wet snow”. You can spray the top of the unit with teflon snow and ice repellent like this:

https://www.amazon.com/DuPont-Teflon-Snow-Repellant-10-Ounce/dp/B0031T82NO

but this is not 100% effective.

Snow is considered normal maintenance, and accumulated snow can be brushed off gently with a broom.

The WH31, WH31B and WH31E are 8-channel thermo-hygrometers that support a variety of Ambient Weather Stations

The WH31 and WH31E include a radio controlled clock (RCC). The WH31B does not.

The WH31 and WH31E are only required for the WS-3000 Series, which includes a Radio Controlled Clock.

Our Internet Connected weather stations receive the time from the Internet Time Server (NIST.gov).

A solar radiation sensor measures solar energy from the sun.

Solar radiation is radiant energy emitted by the sun from a nuclear fusion reaction that creates electromagnetic energy. The spectrum of solar radiation is close to that of a black body with a temperature of about 5800 K. About half of the radiation is in the visible short-wave part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The other half is mostly in the near-infrared part, with some in the ultraviolet part of the spectrum.

The units of measure are Watts per square meter.

The device is typically used in agricultural applications, and is used in the calculation of Evapotransportation.

Evapotransportation is the potential for evaporation of moisture from the soil (or the reverse of rainfall) and is a function solar energy, wind and temperature.

An ultraviolet sensor (UV sensor) is a device that measures UV light from the Sun.

The UV index is an international standard measurement of how strong the ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun is at a particular place on a particular day. It is a scale primarily used in daily forecasts aimed at the general public.

Its purpose is to help people to effectively protect themselves from UV light, of which excessive exposure causes sunburns, eye damage such as cataracts, skin aging, and skin cancer (see the section health effects of ultraviolet light).

• Wear sunglasses on bright days.
• If you burn easily, cover up and use broad spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen.
• Watch out for bright surfaces, like sand, water and snow, which reflect UV and increase exposure.

A UV Index reading of 3 to 5 means moderate risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure.

• Stay in shade near midday when the sun is strongest.
• If outdoors, wear protective clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and UV-blocking sunglasses.
• Generously apply broad spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen every 2 hours, even on cloudy days, and after swimming or sweating.
• Watch out for bright surfaces, like sand, water and snow, which reflect UV and increase exposure.

A UV Index reading of 6 to 7 means high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. Protection against skin and eye damage is needed.

• Reduce time in the sun between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.
• If outdoors, seek shade and wear protective clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and UV-blocking sunglasses.
• Generously apply broad spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen every 2 hours, even on cloudy days, and after swimming or sweating.
• Watch out for bright surfaces, like sand, water and snow, which reflect UV and increase exposure.

A UV Index reading of 8 to 10 means very high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. Take extra precautions because unprotected skin and eyes will be damaged and can burn quickly.

• Minimize sun exposure between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.
• If outdoors, seek shade and wear protective clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and UV-blocking sunglasses.
• Generously apply broad spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen every 2 hours, even on cloudy days, and after swimming or sweating.
• Watch out for bright surfaces, like sand, water and snow, which reflect UV and increase exposure.

A UV Index reading of 11 or more means extreme risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. Take all precautions because unprotected skin and eyes can burn in minutes.

• Try to avoid sun exposure between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.
• If outdoors, seek shade and wear protective clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and UV-blocking sunglasses.
• Generously apply broad spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen every 2 hours, even on cloudy days, and after swimming or sweating.
• Watch out for bright surfaces, like sand, water and snow, which reflect UV and increase exposure.

A solar radiation sensor measures solar energy from the sun.

Solar radiation is radiant energy emitted by the sun from a nuclear fusion reaction that creates electromagnetic energy. The spectrum of solar radiation is close to that of a black body with a temperature of about 5800 K. About half of the radiation is in the visible short-wave part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The other half is mostly in the near-infrared part, with some in the ultraviolet part of the spectrum.

The units of measure are Watts per square meter (W/m²), Lux or Foot Candles (fc).

The device is typically used in agricultural applications, and is used in the calculation of Evapotransportation. Evapotransportation is the potential for evaporation of moisture from the soil (or the reverse of rainfall) and is a function solar energy, wind and temperature.

How to report to Automatic Packet Reporting System (APRS) using Weatherbridge

1. In the Weatherbridge Control Panel select the ‘Weather Network’ tab.
2. Select APRS from the ‘Add more Weather Networks’ drop down list
3. APRS Server: rotate.aprs2.net:14580
4. APRS ID is your Ham radio Call Sign
5. APRS RegNum is generated here ( https://apps.magicbug.co.uk/passcode/ ). Enter your callsign, and it’ll return a passcode
6. Click the ‘Save’ button at the bottom.
7. You will soon be reporting to APRS: http://www.aprs-is.net/

To obtain your CWOP ID using Weatherbridge:

1. In the Weatherbridge Control Panel select the ‘Weather Network’ tab.
2. Select CWOP from the ‘Add more Weather Networks’ drop down list
3. In order to upload data, you need credentials from CWOP. Visit:
   http://www.findu.com/citizenweather/cw_form.html.
4. Check your email for your CWOP ID.
5. Enter your new CWOP ID into Weatherbridge
6. Click the ‘Save’ button at the bottom
7. You will soon be reporting to CWOP at the following URL: http://www.findu.com/cgi-bin/wx.cgi?call=YOUR_CWOP_ID

CITIZEN WEATHER PROGRAM REGISTRATION FORM

To determine the accuracy of a digital rain gauge, you need to know the surface area of the funnel.

If the rain gauge has a rectangular inlet:

Area = length x width

If the rain gauge is circular:

Area = ( π x d² ) / 4, where d is the diameter of the rain gauge and π = 3.14159

The calculation is as follows:

Total Rain = Water Volume / Area

Example 1:

Rectangular Rain Gauge:

Area = 11 x 5 cm or 55 cm²

If you pour in 100 ml of water (or 100 cm³) SLOWLY (over a 10 minute period), one would expect the rainfall to equal:

Total Rain = 100 cm³/ 55cm² = 1.81 cm or 18 mm of rain (+/- the accuracy specification of the rain gauge).

Since 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, the total rain (inches) = 18 x 0.03937 inches/mm = 0.71 inches.

Take into account the resolution of the rain gauge.

If the resolution is 0.04 inches for example, the measurement would be 0.04 inches/tip x 17 tips = 0.68 inches.

Example 2:

Circular Rain Gauge (Osprey):

Diameter = 11.28 cm

Area = ( π x 11.28² ) / 4 = 100 cm²

If you pour in 100 ml of water (or 100 cm³) SLOWLY (over a 10 minute period), one would expect the rainfall to equal:

Total Rain = 100 cm³/ 100cm² = 1 cm or 10 mm of rain (+/- the accuracy specification of the rain gauge).

Since 10 mm = 0.3937 inches, the total rain (inches) = 0.3937 inches.

Take into account the resolution of the rain gauge.

If the resolution is 0.01 inches for example, the measurement would be 0.01 inches/tip x 39 tips = 0.39 inches.

Important Note: Make sure the weather station display is set to total rain and not rain rate.

In general, when following the regular maintenance schedule in the user manual a user can expect a 3 to 10 year life before fully replacing the sensor array. A weather station’s life expectancy is greatly impacted by it’s environment see examples below:

1. Coastal, Marsh or Wetland environments. Salt air, salt spray and acidification are the most difficult environments for weather stations to have a long life. The salt air, salt spray and acidification corrode bearings, sensor boards (temperature, humidity, etc.), mounting hardware and other moving parts. Expect a 1-3 year product life span in this type of environment. Ambient Weather's sensors boards are all conformal coated to prevent this corrosion. The nature of digital thermometer and hygrometer sensors relying on electrical resistance of metal changes allows the corrosion to occur more quickly
2. Long term high humidity environments. Prolonged exposure to high levels of humidity, whether salt, acidic or not, predisposes metal parts to fail prematurely. In a hot and dry environment weather stations are known to last 7-10 years.
3. Hurricanes and tropical storms can also reduce the life of a weather station.

Ambient Weather’s weather stations carry a one year warranty.

This station does not store archived data, so when the Internet goes down, the data is lost.

The WS-1002-WiFi does internally store archived data:

https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1000wifi.html

Our recommendation for this model is connect your console and router to a computer  uninerruptable power supply (UPS), available at Amazon:

https://www.amazon.com/gp/bestsellers/electronics/

No, it does not.  Virtual Weather Station (VWS) has been discontinued. Most of our weather stations are direct to Internet and communicate with our hosting service at AmbientWeather.net.

Please visit or Community Page to find a list of applications that work with AmbientWeather.net:

Community

To view your current version of firmware, access you IP Module through the IP address. The firmware version is shown in the upper right hand corner of the display. The version shown in the figure below is 4.0.0.

For instructions on updating the firmware, visit the following link:

https://www.ambientweather.com/observerip.html

To access the files as well as a file history, visit:

ObserverIP Firmware Update

1. Note for Windows (Mac users can proceed directly to #2:To update the firmware, you may be required to turn off the firewall settings for the IPTools program (IPSE).Open Windows Firewall by clicking the Start button Picture at the bottom left hand corner of Windows, clicking  Control Panel, clicking  Security Center, and then clicking  Windows Firewall.Click Change Settings and the Exceptions tab, and check  all instances of IPSE as an exception to allow the program to communicate through the windows firewall. Press OK to save changes.
   
2. Make sure your computer and OberverIP are connected to the same router prior to upgrading the firmware (avoid WiFi and switches).
3. If you have not done so already, download the latest IP Tools and firmware here:http://www.ambientweather.com/observerip.html
   
4.  Run IPtools  from your desktop.   
5.  Select Search. Select the device and choose the Upgrade button.
6.  Select File and browse to the location on your computer where you downloaded the firmware.
   Select the Upgrade Firmware button. The following will be displayed:DHCP server @ 192.168.0.xxx is running on UDP port 67 successfully.
   TFTP server @ 192.168.0.xxx is running on UDP port 69 successfully.
7. The status bar will reach 100% if properly upgraded.
   
8. Press Exit once completed.
9. Press the reset button on the back of the IP Module.
10.  The IP Module will reboot. Press Search until the module is available again on your network.
11. Re-enter your Station Type in the Station Settings panel.
12. Re-enter your Weather Underground.com Station ID and Station Key in the Weather Network panel.
13. If the procedure is unsuccessful, visit: www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html and we will update the module for you.

1. You must be connected to the same Local Area Network.  Make sure both your computer and IP module are connected to the same router. Eliminate any switches.  Make sure the computer is not communicating via WiFi and plugged directly into the same router.
2. There may be an IP conflict. Press  the RESET pinhole on the back of the IP Module (#9, figure below).
   NOTE: If you cannot open the connection in a web browser, and the IP address of the device ends in xxx.xxx.xxx.99, this will resolve the issue.
   Once reset, wait a couple of minutes, relaunch IP Tools to find the new IP address.
   
3. Reboot your router.
4. There may be a firewall setting in Microsoft Windows.Open Windows Firewall by clicking the Start button Picture at the bottom left hand corner of Windows, clicking  Control Panel, clicking  Security Center, and then clicking  Windows Firewall.Click Change Settings and the Exceptions tab, and check all instances of IPSE as an exception to allow the program to communicate through the windows firewall.
   
5. Try a third party scan tool. These tools find all of the devices connected to your Local Area Network (LAN).
   Some examples are:
   Windows IP Scan Tool
   Apple IP Scan Tool for iPhone, iPad, and iPod Touch
   Apple IP Scan ToolLinux IP Scan ToolAndroid IP Scan ToolThe example below is for Advanced IP Scanner for Windows. Look for the Manufacturer ASIX ELECTRONICS CORP.  with the MAC matching the label on the bottom of the IP Module:
   
   Type this IP address into your web browser. For example, type http://192.168.0.55 into your favorite browser.
6. Switch ports on the router. Switch the cable out connected to the router. If the problem persists:
7. Contact support@ambientweather.com for further assistance.

To find the MAC address of your IP Module:

1. It is printed on the bottom of the IP Module on a sticker.
   Example: 00:0E:C6:D9:02:B4 (yours will be different).
   or:
2. Go to the Weather Network panel on your IP Module:

User Manual (required):
Download the current User Manual for the IPObserver Module.
ObserverIP User Manual

IP Tools (required):
The IP Scan Tool is required to find the IP address of the ObserverIP Module on your network, so you can program the IP Module with your web browser. It also allows you to update the firmware.
Windows IP Tool (64 bit) Windows IP Tool (32 bit)
* Most computers since 2004 are 64 bit.

Mac IP Tool

Scan Tools:
Alternately, you can download a scan tool to find the ObserverIP on your network. The MAC address is printed on the bottom of the ObserverIP module and is addressable with a scan tool.
Apple IP Scan Tool for iPhone, iPad, and iPod Touch
Apple IP Scan Tool

Linux IP Scan Tool

Android IP Scan Tool

Wunderground.com:
Wunderground.com Weather applications for your computer, phone and tablet

ObserverIP Firmware Updates:

ObserverIP Firmware Download

NOTE**: You must own a PC or Mac to update the firmware. Sorry, Linux products are currently not supported. Ambient Weather will update your ObserverIP at no cost (appropriate shipping charges will apply). Please fill out our Warranty Return form and mention you need the Observerip Firmware updated: https://ambientweather.com/reandex.html

No, it does not.  Virtual Weather Station (VWS) has been discontinued. Most of our weather stations are direct to Internet and communicate with our hosting service at AmbientWeather.net.

Please visit or Community Page to find a list of applications that work with AmbientWeather.net:

Community

If the ObserverIP Module web interface slows down, power down and up the device by removing the AC power, wait about 5 seconds, and connect AC power.

If you also own a WeatherBridge, or scrape the live data panel for another application, please read:

ObserverIP Module slows down or stops working when connected to a WeatherBridge (MeteoBridge).

1. If the rain is under reporting, loss of reception may result in uncounted rain with older firmware. You can update to the latest firmware here:
   https://www.ambientweather.com/amwewswsdo.html
2. For WS-1000, WS-1001, WS-1002, WS-1200, WS-1201 owners: Your display may be showing rain rate (in/hr) and it has not rained in the last ten minutes. Change the console rain increment from 1h (one hour) to daily, weekly, monthly or total rain. Do these increments of rain also read 0.00? If so, and it has recently rained, reference the next step.Note that instantaneous rain rate = rain in the last 10 minutes x 6.
3. Make sure the rain gain is set to 1.0 on the calibration screen.Setting the rain gain to 0.1 for example will under report rain by a factor of 10 and would require 0.1” of rain to report 0.01”.
4. The tipping mechanism may be stuck because of debris.  Pour water slowly through the rain bucket and listen for clicking of the rain gauge mechanism. Each click represents 0.01 in of rain. See if this rain is accurately recorded on the console.
5. The tipping mechanism has not been recently cleaned and bugs have nested inside the rain gauge or debris has collected in the funnel.Clean the rain gauge funnel per the User Manual.Clean the interior of the rain gauge until free from bugs and debris. Spray with bug spray to prevent future nesting.To clean the interior of the rain gauge, reference the Advanced Troubleshooting guide in the manual. Important Note: Do not stress the wires when opening the sensor array.
   
6. The rain gauge is beyond repair.If under one year warranty, visit:
   www.ambientweather.com/rma.html
7. If out of warranty, replace the sensor array here:
   https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

Yes, for ObserverIP models:

WS-0800-IP, WS-0900-IP, WS-1200-IP, WS-1201-IP, WS-1400-IP, WS-1401-IP, WS-1600-IP

you can add up to 8 additional thermo-hygrometer sensors (WH31E,WH31P,WH31PF,PM25,PM25IN):

WH31E- https://ambientweather.com/amwh31.html

WH31P- https://ambientweather.com/amwh31p.html

WH31PF- https://ambientweather.com/wh31pf-wireless-waterproof-floating-thermometer

PM25- https://ambientweather.com/ampm25.html

PM25IN- https://ambientweather.com/amwepmpmwiin.html

You must make sure you are running Firmware Version 4.4.5 or greater:

How Do I Update The Firmware For The ObserverIP Module?

1. If AmbientWeather.net worked and then stopped for no apparent reason, power down and up the IP Module by removing AC power and reconnecting the AC adapter.
2. If AmbientWeather.net has never updated, and you are receiving the following message:There’s no real-time data yet. Give us a sec…

   make sure you are running firmware Version 4.0.0 or greater.

3. This is almost always a typo.  Double check the MAC address exactly matches between what is entered on the  AmbientWeather.net My Devices panel: https://ambientweather.net/devices and what is shown on the ObserverIP Weather Network Panel:
   

If you cannot upgrade your firmware, Only Power, Link and ACT lights are on, your ObserverIP module may be “bricked”.

1. Note for Windows (Mac users can proceed directly to #2:To update the firmware, you may be required to turn off the firewall settings for the IPTools program (IPSE).Open Windows Firewall by clicking the Start button Picture at the bottom left hand corner of Windows, clicking  Control Panel, clicking  Security Center, and then clicking  Windows Firewall.Click Change Settings and the Exceptions tab, and check  all instances of IPSE as an exception to allow the program to communicate through the windows firewall. Press OK to save changes.
   
2. Make sure your PC and OberverIP are connected to the same router prior to upgrading the firmware (avoid WiFi connectivity if you can).
3. If you have not done so already, download the latest IP Tools and firmware here:http://www.ambientweather.com/observerip.html
   
4.  Run IPtools  from your desktop.   
5.  Select Search. Even if the device cannot be found, you can still upgrade the firmware. If the device is found, select the device and choose the Upgrade button.
6.  Select File and browse to the location on your computer where you downloaded the firmware.
   Select the Upgrade Firmware button. The following will be displayed:DHCP server @ 192.168.0.xxx is running on UDP port 67 successfully.
   TFTP server @ 192.168.0.xxx is running on UDP port 69 successfully.
7. The status bar will reach 100% if properly upgraded.
   
8. Press Exit once completed.
9. Press the reset button on the back of the IP Module.
10.  The IP Module will reboot. Press Search until the module is available again on your network.
11. Re-enter your Station Type in the Station Settings panel.
12. Re-enter your Weather Underground.com Station ID and Station Key in the Weather Network panel.
13. If the procedure is unsuccessful, visit: www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html and we will update the module for you.

If AmbientWeather.net stops reporting but WeatherUnderground.com continues to update, power down and up your IP Module. There may have been a DNS server change that was not updated on the IP Module.

If the temperature does not change, or is stuck at a specific value:

1.  Cover the solar collector with your hand.  Press and hold the reset button on the sensor array (#6) for about 10 seconds:
2. Replace the batteries. We recommend Lithium Energizer Ultimate Batteries. Please read the following:

   My Rechargeable Batteries No Longer Work. Which Batteries Are Recommended For My Weather Station?

3.  If the problem persists, the sensor array needs replacing.

We have a one year warranty. For details, please visit:

www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html

For out of warranty replacement, please visit:

https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

The 1st generation weather stations listed below use a alkaline rechargeable battery as the energy storage, and solar collector recharged the batteries.

WS-1200

WS-1200-IP

WS-1400-IP

WS-1001-WiFi

The second generation weather stations below add a super capacitor as the primary energy storage device.

The super capacitor is charged by the solar collector in the day, and non-rechargeable batteries at night.

This is a more efficient and reliable design.

We recommend Lithium Energizer Ultimate batteries, because of their wide temperature range:

Why Are Lithium Ultimate Batteries Recommended And Not Alkaline Or Rechargeable Batteries?

WS-1201

WS-1201-IP

WS-1401-IP

WS-1002-WiFi

The second generation sensor array is compatible with the first generation sensor array.

1. If you recently updated your firmware, you will need to re-enter your Weather Underground Station ID and Station Key.
2. Power down and up your IP Module and wait a few minutes. If the problem persists:
3. Go to the Weather Network panel on your ObserverIP Module:
   
4. Make sure that you did not enter a space on the end of your station ID or station key. It is easy to do, especially if you Copy and Paste from the Wunderground.com website.
5. Make sure the station ID and station key are entered properly.  The station ID and key will be cleared if the reset button is pressed on the back of the back of the IP Module.
6. It is easy to confuse the lower case letter l, upper case I and the number 1, as well as the number 0 and the letter O.
7. If the problem persists, factory reset your IP Module.  You will need to re-enter all of the user settings again. Here is a guide:How Do I Reset The ObserverIP Module To Factory Reset?

The reset button on the sensor array is on the bottom, next to the mounting bracket (#6, below):

To calibrate the relative pressure, select the Calibration panel from your IP Module:

The following is an example of calibrating the relative pressure. Your results will vary.

1. The local relative pressure from TV, the newspaper or the internet for the official station in your area is 30.12 inHg.
2. From the Live Data panel, your absolute pressure (measured, and not corrected to sea-level) reads 28.90 inHg.
3. Reference Figure 35.  Enter the following offset in the Calibration panel for Relative Pressure Offset:

Relative Pressure Offset = 30.12 – 28.90 = 1.22

Yes, you can pull real time data from the ObserverIP over a local area network.

This is done from the LiveData panel on your IP Module:

If you are a programmer, the html can also be “scraped” and parsed. Here is an example of the html code:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC “-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”>
<html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml”>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=”Content-Type” content=”text/html; charset=utf-8″ />
<title>LiveData</title>
<link href=”axcss0.css” rel=”stylesheet” type=”text/css” />
</head>
<body>
<table width=”800″ border=”0″ align=”center” cellpadding=”0″ cellspacing=”0″>
<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ align=”right” bgcolor=”#0088F7″>&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ bgcolor=”#FFFFFF”><table border=”0″ cellpadding=”0″ cellspacing=”0″>
<tr>
<td width=”20″ height = “80”>&nbsp;</td>
<td ><img src=”img/1.jpg” width=”74″ height=”80″ ></td>
<td width=”10″>&nbsp;</td>
<td class=”txtstyle_1″ >AmbientWeather 4.4 </td>
</tr>
</table></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ align=”right” bgcolor=”#60B7FF”><table border=”0″ cellpadding=”0″ cellspacing=”0″>
<tr>
<td width=”120″ align=”center”><font color=”#FFFFFF” face=”Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif”><em>AmbientWeather 4.4.2</em></font></td>
</tr>
</table></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ align=”left” bgcolor=”#C0C0C0″>
<table width=”20″ border=”0″ cellpadding=”0″ cellspacing=”0″>
<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#C0C0C0″><div class=”menuitem_1″><a href=”bscsetting.htm”>Local Network</a></div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#C0C0C0″><div class=”menuitem_1″><a href=”weather.htm”>Weather Network</a></div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#C0C0C0″><div class=”menuitem_1″><a href=”station.htm”>Station Settings</a></div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”menuitem_1″><a href=”livedata.htm”>Live Data</a></div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#C0C0C0″><div class=”menuitem_1″><a href=”correction.htm”>Calibration</a></div></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<form name=”livedata” method=”POST” onsubmit=”return chkForm(0);”>
<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”>&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”subitem_1″>Live Data</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width=”448″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Receiver Time:</div></td>
<td width=”352″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”>
<input name=”CurrTime” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 120px” value=”14:59 5/15/2018″ maxlength=”16″/></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td width=”448″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Indoor Sensor ID and Battery </div></td>
<td width=”352″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”>
<input name=”IndoorID” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”0x1f” maxlength=”5″ />
<input name=”inBattSta” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 100px” value=”Normal” maxlength=”12″ />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Outdoor Sensor ID and Battery</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”>
<input name=”Outdoor1ID” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”0x0d” maxlength=”5″ />
<input name=”outBattSta1″ disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 100px” value=”Normal” maxlength=”12″ />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Outdoor2 Sensor ID and Battery</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”>
<input name=”Outdoor2ID” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”0x–” maxlength=”5″ />
<input name=”outBattSta2″ disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 100px” value=”- -” maxlength=”12″ />
</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Indoor Temperature</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”inTemp” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”78.1″ maxlength=”5″ /></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Indoor Humidity</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”inHumi” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”24″ maxlength=”3″ /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Absolute Pressure </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”AbsPress” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”28.65″ maxlength=”6″ /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Relative Pressure </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”RelPress” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”30.06″ maxlength=”6″ /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Outdoor Temperature</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”outTemp” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”86.7″ maxlength=”5″ /></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Outdoor Humidity </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”outHumi” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”16″ maxlength=”3″ /></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Wind Direction </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”windir” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”25″ maxlength=”5″ /></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Wind Speed </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”avgwind” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”1.8″ maxlength=”5″ /></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Wind Gust </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”gustspeed” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”4.9″ maxlength=”5″ /></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Max Daily Gust </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”dailygust” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”15.0″ maxlength=”5″ /></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Solar Radiation </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”solarrad” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”766.43″ maxlength=”12″ /></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>UV </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”uv” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”2734″ maxlength=”12″></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>UVI </div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”uvi” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”7″ maxlength=”3″></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Hourly Rain Rate</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”rainofhourly” disabled=”disabled” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”0.00″ maxlength=”8″ /></td>
</tr>

<form name=”Rain_1″ method=”POST” onsubmit=”return chkForm(0);”>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Daily Rain</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”rainofdaily” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”0.00″ maxlength=”8″ />
<span id=”rainofdaily_msg” class=”errMsg0″></span></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Weekly Rain</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”rainofweekly” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”0.00″ maxlength=”8″ />
<span id=”rainofweekly_msg” class=”errMsg0″></span></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Monthly Rain</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”rainofmonthly” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”0.00″ maxlength=”8″ />
<span id=”rainofmonthly_msg” class=”errMsg0″></span></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><div class=”item_1″>Yearly Rain</div></td>
<td bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”rainofyearly” type=”text” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 80px” value=”0.00″ maxlength=”8″ />
<span id=”rainofyearly_msg” class=”errMsg0″></span></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”>&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr align=”center”>
<td colspan=”2″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”><input name=”Apply” type=”submit” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 60px; HEIGHT: 24px;” onclick=”setSubmitType(1)” value=”Apply” />
<input name=”Cancel” type=”reset” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 60px; HEIGHT: 24px;” value=”Cancel” /></td>
</tr>
</form>

<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”>&nbsp;</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ align=”center” bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”>
<input name=”rain_Default” type=”button” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 110px; HEIGHT: 24px;” onclick=”raindef()” value=”Rain Reset”>
<input id=”refresh_st” type=”button” class=”item_4″ style=”WIDTH: 110px; HEIGHT: 24px;” onclick=”uiCtrl(this.value);” value=”Refresh” />
<input id=”refresh_sp” type=”button” class=”item_2″ style=”WIDTH: 110px; HEIGHT: 24px;” onclick=”uiCtrl(this.value);” value=”Stop Refresh” />
</td>
</tr>
</form>
<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ bgcolor=”#EDEFEF”>&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=”2″ bgcolor=”#C0C0C0″>&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
</table>

<script src=”axjs0.js” type=”text/javascript”></script>
<script language=”JavaScript” type=”text/javascript”>
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var rfTaskRuningFlag = 0, rfTimeId;
uiCtrl(‘Refresh’);

function uiCtrl(uiCmd)
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function ss()
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1. Replace the batteries. We recommend the following batteries:
   My Rechargeable Batteries No Longer Work. Which Batteries Are Recommended For My Weather Station?
2. Clean any corrosion around and on the battery terminals.
3. If the problem persists, the sensor array must be replaced. We have a one year warranty. To replace under warranty, please visit: www.AmbienetWeather.com/rma.html
   
4. If out of warranty, a replacement array can be purchased here: https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

The issue with the ObserverIP Module continuously rebooting appears to be a combination of two things:

1. It occurs with Firmware Versions 4.4.1 and 4.4.2. Upgrading to 4.4.4 or greater fixes the problem.
2. It is becoming more prevalent around June 2018.

To upgrade your IP Module:

1. Download Version 4.4.4 from this link:
   https://p10.secure.hostingprod.com/@site.ambientweatherstore.com/ssl/iptools/ambient_v4.4.4.bin
   Make a note of where the file went on your computer. You will need this file to upgrade through the IPTools.

How Do I Update The Firmware For The ObserverIP Module?

The sensor array LED normally flashes once per 16 seconds. If the LED is flashing rapidly, there is an issue with the sensor array.

1. Replace the batteries. We recommend Energizer Ultimate Lithium.
2. Clean the terminals of any corrosion.
3. If the problem persists, the sensor array must be replaced. We have a one year warranty. To replace under warranty, please visit: www.AmbienetWeather.com/rma.html
4. If out of warranty, a replacement array can be purchased here:  https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

If the sensor array drains batteries quickly after the batteries are replaced:

1. Remove the batteries and replace with non-rechargeable Energizer Lithium batteries. We have a discussion here:

My Rechargeable Batteries No Longer Work. Which Batteries Are Recommended For My Weather Station?

2.  Clean any corrosion around and on the battery terminals.

3. If the problem persists, the sensor array must be replaced. We have a one year warranty. To replace under warranty, please visit: www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html

4. If out of warranty, a replacement array can be purchased here: https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

Since the wind cups are integrated into the sensor array, the entire sensor array must be replaced:

https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

If the indoor thermo-hygrometer-barometer (WH25B) stops reporting:

1. Replace the batteries in the sensor.
2. The sensor has an LCD display. Make sure the display is updating properly.
3. Place the sensor about 10 feet from the console or receiver, and power down and up the console or receiver.
4. If the problem persists, we have a one year warranty. Please visit: www.ambientweather.com/rma.html
5. For out of warranty replacement, visit: https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1000bth.html

The wind cups are integral to the weather station and cannot be replaced. The sensor array, which includes the wind cups, can be replaced here:

https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

The specification sheet for the Solar Radiation sensor is here:

https://p10.secure.hostingprod.com/@site.ambientweatherstore.com/ssl/sensors/TEPT5700.pdf

The specification for the UV sensor is here:

https://p10.secure.hostingprod.com/@site.ambientweatherstore.com/ssl/sensors/Si1132.pdf

1. Make sure the rain gain is set to 1.0 on the calibration screen.Setting the rain gain to 0.1 for example will under report rain by a factor of 10 and would require 0.1” of rain to report 0.01”.
2. The tipping mechanism may be stuck because of debris.  Pour water slowly through the rain bucket and listen for clicking of the rain gauge mechanism. Each click represents 0.01 in of rain. See if this rain is accurately recorded on the console.
3. The tipping mechanism has not been recently cleaned and bugs have nested inside the rain gauge or debris has collected in the funnel.Clean the rain gauge funnel per the User Manual.Clean the interior of the rain gauge until free from bugs and debris. Spray with bug spray to prevent future nesting.To clean the interior of the rain gauge, reference the Advanced Troubleshooting guide in the manual. Important Note: Do not stress the wires when opening the sensor array.
   
4. The rain gauge is beyond repair.If under one year warranty, visit:
   www.ambientweather.com/rma.html

    

   If out of warranty, replace the sensor array here:
   https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

1. Replace the batteries.We recommend Energizer Lithium Ultimate batteries like the following:https://www.amazon.com/Energizer-Ultimate-Lithium-Batteries-Each/dp/B00003IEMEhave a wide temperature operating range. They operate between -40 degF and 140 degF. Alkaline batteries only operate to about +10 degF. Rechargeable batteries often have a limited life and mean constant replacing, as well as a narrow temperature range.
2. If the problem persists, the sensor array needs replacing. We have a one year warranty.Please visit: www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.htmlIf out of warranty, the sensor array can be replacedhttps://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

1. Remove the batteries and replace with non-rechargeable Energizer Lithium batteries. We have a discussion here:My Rechargeable Batteries No Longer Work. Which Batteries Are Recommended For My Weather Station?
   
2. Clean any corrosion around and on the battery terminals.
3. If the problem persists, the sensor array must be replaced. We have a one year warranty. To replace under warranty, please visit: www.AmbienetWeather.com/rma.html
   
4. If out of warranty, a replacement array can be purchased here: https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

1. Remove the batteries and replace with non-rechargeable Energizer Lithium batteries. We have a discussion here:My Rechargeable Batteries No Longer Work. Which Batteries Are Recommended For My Weather Station?
   
2. Clean any corrosion around and on the battery terminals.
3. If the problem persists, the sensor array must be replaced. We have a one year warranty. To replace under warranty, please visit: www.AmbienetWeather.com/rma.html
   
4. If out of warranty, a replacement array can be purchased here: https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

No, sorry, the wind cup bearings cannot be cleaned or disassembled.  You can try compressed air to remove any debris, but the sensor array likely needs replacing.

We have a one year warranty here: www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html

Otherwise, the sensor array can be replaced here: https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

If the humidity reads 1% (humidity sensor is closed circuit), 99% (humidity sensor is open circuit) or dashes all of the time, the sensor array needs replacing.

We have a one year warranty. Please visit: www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html

If out of warranty, the sensor array can be replaced here:

https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

If your ObserverIP module slows down or stops working and you also connect it to the WeatherBridge:

1. Make sure you are running the latest firmware. For details, please visit:

   https://www.ambientweather.com/observerip.html

2.  If you are reporting to Wunderground.com and AmbientWeather.net, turn off this feature on the ObserverIP and use the WeatherBridge to send the data.

If the wind cups have resistance and come to an abrupt stop after rotation, the sensor array must be replaced.

We have a one year warranty. For warranty replacement, please visit: www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html

For out of warranty replacement, please visit: https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

The wind speed resolution for the Observer Series weather stations is about 2.5 mph, so the gust will appear in increments of about 2.5 mph.

The wind gust is defined as the peak wind speed calculated by the sensor array in the 14 second update period, sampled once per second, or 14 samples.

The wind speed is defined as the average wind speed calculated by the sensor array in the 14 second update period, sampled once per second, or 14 samples.

Thus, the gust will have a resolution of about 2.5 mph and the speed will have a resolution of 0.1, since it is an average.

Launch IPTools, go the IP address of your module:

Select Search and Open.

Tap the Live Data tab to view your real time data.

If the ObserverIP Module does not power up (no lights):

The issue may be with the AC adapter. Measure the output voltage of the AC adapter, and it should be about 5 Volts.

If the AC adapter is not registering a voltage, we have a one year warranty here: www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html

If out of warranty. the AC adapter is available here for purchase:  https://www.ambientweather.com/amobserveripac.html

If the voltage is fine, the console needs replacing, we have a one year warranty here: www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html

If out of warranty, the console is available here for purchase:

https://www.ambientweather.com/amobserverip.html

Yes, you can purchase the WS-1200-CONSOLE, here:

https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1200console.html

This converts a WS-1400-IP, WS-1401-IP into a WS-1200-IP, WS-1201-IP.

The sticker is there to cover a borescope or inspection hole, so the sensor array body can be inspected.  We recommend you do not remove the sticker. It is not a drain hole.

The rain drain vents are shown below:

If the UV sensor spikes to 15, the sensor array must be replaced.

If under one year warranty, visit:

www.ambientweather.com/rma.html

If out of warranty, replace the sensor array here:

https://www.ambientweather.com/amws1002array.html

The screw size for the Observer Weather Station is:

PM (machine type) 3.0 x 15 mm  stainless steel

The console may be less subject to interference (RF or EMI) than the ObserverIP Module.

1. Move the IP Module as far away from radiating sources, such as the router itself, other electronic equipment and it’s own AC adapter.
2. Try reorienting the IP Module 90 degrees.
3. If the problem persists, the IP Module may need replacing.
   We have a one year warranty. To replace under warranty, please visit:
   www.AmbientWeather.com/rma.html
4. For out of warranty replacement, visit:
   https://www.ambientweather.com/amobserverip.html

The North South East West Markers are located at the base of the shaft of the wind vane.

They are raised in the plastic and are not colored,  so they may be hard to see, but if you still cannot locate them, the solar panel points South.